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  • María Montessori Reaction

    Thursday, 19 May 2011


    Name: María Montessori
    Birthdate: August 31st, 1870
    Birthplace: Chiaravalle, Italy
    Diet: May 6th, 1952
    Place of death: Noordwijk, Holanda




    Maria Montessori was one of the best educators during the XIX Century, She exposes some important methods for the educational system that, nowadays are part of our culture. In other words, the influence of that philosopher represents a new stage for normal education. She born in Italy, from a modest family, she was the first woman to get a bachelor degree in medicine in La Universidad de Roma. M. Montessori attends University hospitals in Roma, specially the psyquiatric department. On top of that, the contact to those kinds of people made that M. Montessori experiment not only medical problems, but also educative troubles; she implements different materials to develop her method, and based the education in the moral and religion.
    The interest of M. Montessori to educate not normal people was developing after a visit of some French people to her country. In the other hand, the process to educate not normal people was especially medic, it was not exposed to the rest of the population because of the great impact that it could have to people. At the end of the Century, M. Montessori made known the importance to give treatment at not normal people in the Pedagogical Congress in Turin, 1898, as consequence she was so criticized to want to let public those studies.
    Another interesting aspect in M. Montessori method is the way in which she perceives the necessity to children about experiment the education from their young age. Not only because in that period, education was especially to adult people, but also gives the opportunity to guess the capacity to children. Opposite of this, many people though that during the childhood, those had to discover the nature, play, and use the imagination, not to be involve in an intellectual world, but the results was positive, and the innovation of a new method made that people change their mind with the time. To add, M. Montessori was the responsible to foment the idea to create something that nowadays people know as the kinder garden.

    The method (based in the difference between a child and an adult) is developed in a social environment, because of every child works for her/him self. M. Montessori call the attention of create free relationship, corrects with politeness and mutual help, based in the justice feeling, without discriminate the importance of the activities. It is the true education in the moral sense, the love sense; the correct way to educate a child is give him/her love nor possessiveness or softness. Likewise, the religious environment takes place in the soul. Based on the children stimulation and the astronomic observation, she believes that everyone is exposed to Holy Writing through nature and it is around people, whose can adore and contemplate it, and it`s can be to disposition of children in little books, complementing the process of metamorphosis when a child is going to be adult.
    In conclusion, the educative support that M. Montessori gives to the population is a complement of many years of experience and studies of children behaviors. It gives a whole perspective about a new method in order to foment the education since childhood. According to M Montessori , love, moral and religion are indispensable to develop a correct student’s behavior, in order to supplement values and believes that everyone acquire; it gives an opposite perspective of think that education was only to adult, but maybe to children could be a opportunity too.

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